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524R-04
Guide to Portland Cement-Based Plaster

2004, 28pp

$63.50


This guide provides information on the plastering process. The facets of plastering covered are the prequalification of materials, plaster tool and equipment requirements, plaster mixture proportions, plaster application procedures, types of finishes, and troubleshooting and repair. Portland cement-based plastering differs in many ways from that of the concrete trade. Differences in terminology are of key importance; therefor, a familiarization of plastering terminology is needed. A glossary of plastering terms is provided for this reason. This guide is intended for use by architects, engineers, designers, specification writers, contractors, plasterers, laboratory personnel, and public authorities for familiarization with the plastering process and as an aid in specification writing.


Keywords: admixture; base; bond; brown coat; cement; cracking; curing; finish coat; furring; hydration; masonry; plaster; proportion; reinforcement; scratch coat; shrinkage; stucco; texture.

Contents:
CONTENTS

Chapter 1—General

1.1—Introduction

1.2—Scope

Chapter 2—Desirable properties of portland cement-based plaster

2.1—Introduction

2.2—Fresh plaster

2.3—Hardened plaster

Chapter 3—Portland cement-based plaster materials

3.1—Introduction

3.2—Cements

3.3—Lime

3.4—Aggregates

3.5—Water

3.6—Admixtures

3.7—Fibers

3.8—Bonding agents

3.9—Polymers

Chapter 4—Design considerations for plaster bases

4.1—Introduction

4.2—Design considerations for ceilings

4.3—Spacing considerations for supports

4.4—Sheathing

4.5—Control joints and stress relief

Chapter 5—Metal lath plaster bases

5.1—Introduction

5.2—Weather-barrier backing

Chapter 6—Lathing accessories

6.1—Introduction

6.2—Outside corner reinforcements

6.3—Inside corner accessory

6.4—Casing beads

6.5—Screeds

6.6—Control joints

Chapter 7—Installation of metal lath

7.1—Introduction

7.2—Installation of a metal lath plaster base

7.3—Attachment of a metal lath to a framework

7.4—Attachment of a metal lath to a solid base

Chapter 8—Solid substrate plaster bases

8.1—Introduction

8.2—Concrete

8.3—Concrete masonry

8.4—Clay masonry

8.5—Surface-applied bonding agents

8.6—Integrally mixed bonding agents

Chapter 9—Proportioning and mixing of portland cement-based plaster

9.1—Introduction

9.2—Mixture proportions

9.3—Batching and mixing

Chapter 10—Application of portland cement-based plaster

10.1—Inspection and approval of the plaster base

10.2—Application of plaster

10.3—Application of coats

Chapter 11—Plaster finishes

11.1—Introduction

11.2—Color pigment finishes

11.3—Finish-coat textures

Chapter 12—Curing

Chapter 13—Testing

13.1—Introduction

13.2—Evaluating materials

13.3—Test methods for evaluating hardened plaster

13.4—Evaluating workmanship

Chapter 14—Troubleshooting and repair

14.1—Introduction

14.2—Cracking

14.3—Weak or soft plaster

14.4—Debonding and delamination

14.5—Discoloration of plaster

14.6—Long-term deterioration

Chapter 15—Glossary of plastering terminology

Chapter 16—References

16.1—Referenced standards and reports

16.2—Cited references

ACI